When your device or lithium battery is at the end of its usable life, dont just throw it in the trash. Build the strongest argument relying on authoritative content, attorney-editor expertise, and industry defining technology. Why Lithium Batteries Catch Fire. Larger lithium batteries are also used to power things like electric scooters, hoverboards, ebikes and even electric cars. Enter lithium in the search bar to see a list of products organized by specific brands and manufacturers. Screen for heightened risk individual and entities globally to help uncover hidden risks in business relationships and human networks. Volkswagen said earlier this year it would shift away from pouch-style cells made by LG and SK Innovation Co Ltd (096770.KS) to prismatic technology. Either of which could result in a short circuit. Hyundai's recall cost about 1 trillion won ($854 million). When all the ions have moved back to the cathode, the cell has been completely discharged and will need charging. There are a number of reasons that the separator can fail: RELATED: What to Do When Your Phone or Laptop Has a Swollen Battery. The contents of the battery are under pressure, so if a metal fragment punctures a partition that keeps the components separate or the battery is punctured, the lithium reacts with water in the air vigorously, generating high heat and sometimes producing a fire. The electrodes can decompose at elevated temperatures and under overcharging or discharging conditions. The Aqueous Vermiculite Dispersion (AVD) is a fire extinguishing agent that disperses chemically exfoliated vermiculite in the form of a mist. Helmenstine, Anne Marie, Ph.D. "Why Lithium Batteries Catch Fire." Some first-generation Apple Watch users have seen their battery swell. This takes place due to chemical reactions inside the cell. In 2008, Tesla unveiled the Roadster making it the first car company to commercialize a battery-powered electric vehicle. Consequently, it may discolor, blister, and finally give rise to smoke. Lithium-ion batteries are popular because of how much power they can put out at a given size and weight. The NTSB said that had the batteries caught fire while in the air, they could have caused the plane to crash. You get the idea. read more, The recall, the second major one involving batteries made by LG Chem's (051910.KS) battery unit LG Energy Solution (LGES) underscores the challenges facing battery firms in making a stable product to power electric cars. Refer to thecompany licensure and states of operation information. These battery packs tend to degrade much faster than they normally would, due to heat. It's also the least dense metallic element. An article in The Economist explains what happens when things go bad. Before a failing lithium battery catches fire, there are often a few warning signs. Instead, evacuate the area immediately and call the emergency services. Remember the Samsung Galaxy Note 7 or hoverboard fires? 7. Also read:Maxwell gets accredited with ISO 9001:2015 Certification, ION Energy Indias Most Reliable BMS for Electric Two & Three Wheelers. It may harm your battery. What causes lithium batteries to catch fire? The risk of a fire is small if you take care to follow the safety guidance above, and it certainly shouldn't put you off purchasing an e-bike, but if it does happen, it's a job for the professionals. She has taught science courses at the high school, college, and graduate levels. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. 6. E-bikes have been around for much longer, and standards for them are more established, but the Fire Protection Research Foundation explains that bikes involved in fires are often poorly built: According to anecdotal reporting from some fire departments, such as FDNY, many e-bikes fires have resulted from those made with low quality components (eg batteries made with inadequate quality control or products that have not been certified by an independent testing laboratory)., In addition to buying an e-bike from a reputable manufacturer that complies with the appropriate safety standards, there are also measures you should take to take care of your e-bike and avoid fires. But we didnt cover the pervasive use of lithium-ion batteries nor the inherent dangers. Gocycle provides a Responsible Battery Recycling coupon that can be used towards the purchase of a new replacement lithium battery for owners that can demonstrate that they have recycled their old lithium battery. Lithium is really great at storing energy. Improper storage, damage, and metal dust left over from manufacturing can cause circuits to short, leading to combustion. Lithium-ion batteries are built in such a way that the three core conditions of a fire (oxygen, fuel and heat) can be met. However, they are vulnerable to swelling, and are more vulnerable in crashes, posing a greater fire risk. FORTUNE and FORTUNE Media IP Limited are not affiliated with and do not endorse products or services of, ERIE Insurance. Hence, it's better to maintain cleanliness in the battery-manufacturing area. Water perfectly interacts with lithium so its enough to prevent the fire from spreading. If the battery is damaged, a short occurs. Rather, you should take it to a service center for inspection. And more importantly, what can you do to prevent them? Why Lithium Batteries Catch Fire or Explode Lithium batteries are made to deliver high output with minimal weight. This makes them terrible for use in planes, cars, and laptops. Lithium batteries have a lot of advantages that make them ideal for e-bikes. Using poorly insulated chargers can damage the battery. We are just a click away for new purchases, repair service or if you simply have a question. Increasing competition is driving the prices of batteries down, causing battery manufacturers to cut corners where they shouldnt. Likewise, be sure to remove the plastic protective film that comes with new phones and portable devices as those prevent proper cooling. There is a sudden rise in temperature and the energy stored in the battery is released within milliseconds. The downside is that they create considerable heat while recharging, which can lead to fires. Harry Guinness is a photography expert and writer with nearly a decade of experience. Access unmatched financial data, news and content in a highly-customised workflow experience on desktop, web and mobile. Typically, physical damage is the root cause of thermal runaways in lithium-ion batteries. When lithium batteries catch fire: How overcharging can do bad things to Li-ion cells EE World Online 4.53K subscribers Subscribe 760 Share 167K views 4 years ago Lithium batteries. FORTUNE is a registered trademark of FORTUNE Media IP Limited and is used under license. Most lithium-ion battery fires and explosions come down to a problem of short circuiting. Cylindrical and prismatic batteries are cased in hard materials. These batteries do not suffer "memory effect" as badly as other types of rechargeable batteries, so they can be discharged and recharged many times nearly back to their original charge. 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A lithium battery consists of two electrodes separated by an electrolyte. The electrolyte carries the lithium ions between electrodes. These aren't issues that are exclusive to e-bikes - any device containing a lithium battery has the potential to catch fire, as weve seen with phones, laptops, and electric cars. Don't worry; the chances of it happening are slim. The insurance products and rates, if applicable, described in this blog are in effect as of July 2022 and may be changed at any time. ClickAway is a full-service computer repair, phone repair, network installation and IT services company. Place a seemingly burned-out pack outside for a time. It does this by using chemical reactions to create a flow of electrons from one material to another. Please contact us for more details. An electric bike can be a game-changer, taking the sweat out of cycling and reducing reliance on your car. If uncontrolled, it could result in a chain reaction of cell failures, causing the battery to heat up even more and spiral out of control. With just a few quick questions, youll be all set for our free diagnostic. Although accidents are rare, those that do occur may be spectacular, resulting in an explosion or fire. Another defect could be the thinning of separators which could prove detrimental in actual use. However, larger lithium-ion fires as that of EVs or ESS may need to burn out. Additionally, it is also the least dense element. Whenever you find any physical damage to your battery, stop using it further. Our expert will provide you options for a no-contact computer or phone assessment. Penetrating the battery pack either deliberately or through an accident is bound to cause a short circuit and the battery to catch fire. New York, Why do EV batteries catch fire? More significantly, how rapidly you want to charge your battery will determine how many solar panels you need. We have more than 1 million batteries deployed throughout global markets, and offered the IEC62133, CB, CE, ROHS certifications lithium-ion battery pack. Generally, defects in manufacturing cause metallic particles to seep into the lithium-ion cell. How Difficult Is It to Replace an iPhone Battery? The specifics depend on the battery, but lithium-ion batteries usually contain a metal coil and a flammable lithium-ion fluid. Some Manufacturers may pack high-performing cells in a compact body without considering the design principle, which damages the electrodes and separator resulting in a short circuit in that situation. Only trained and qualified personnel should attempt to fight . Electrodes store the lithium. Our repair center is equipped with sanitization products that will disinfect your device before we turn it back over to you. But that doesn't mean it can be plugged in 500 times. When electrical energy is drawn/discharged from the battery . A lithium-ion battery pack consists of lithium-ion cells stacked together in modules, temperature sensors, voltage tap and an onboard computer (Battery Management System) to manage the individual cells. Lithium batteries use you got it lithium in metal or ion (Li-ion) form as their anode material. Whereas, its less likely to experience the lithium-ion battery fire if you use it cautiously. |. The risk of fire or explosion increases if the battery is exposed to hot conditions or the battery or internal component is compromised. Google Chrome Wont Drain Your MacBooks Battery as Fast Now, 2023 LifeSavvy Media. The foundation's research project manager explained that lithium battery fires happen for a number of reasons, including: manufacturing defects; design flaws; improper use (eg placing a. Such circumstances may lead to battery fires or explosions as well. High temperatures are known to reduce a batterys lifespan over time. RELATED: HP Is Recalling Some Laptop Models Due to Slight Battery Melting. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. Since we launched in 2006, our articles have been read billions of times. Cells should undergo strict quality-control tests and validation before being sold. Firefighters also need to prevent the water from flowing into drains because of the toxins it picks up from the burning batteries. Fires in mobile devices have been largely cause by failed lithium polymer batteries, usually due to overheating. Avoid keeping your batteries in extremely low and high temperatures. A mild short wont cause thermal runway because the discharging energy is very low and little heat is generated. Lithium-ion batteries were developed in the 1970s and first commercialized by Sony in 1991 for the companys handheld video recorder. ", if you are charging your e-bike in a garage or garden shed, make sure you have a smoke detector fitted there and can hear it from your house. In extreme cases, an overheated battery could explode. If you are concerned about your cell phone battery catching fire, stop in for a free diagnosis at ClickAway. 2021 FORTUNE Media IP Limited All rights reserved. On June 8, 2020, The National Transportation Safety Board recommended stronger rules to stop some lithium-ion batteries from being taken on international flights. Other than this, thinning of separators also prove harmful results. They also can deliver a voltage up to three times higher than other battery types. To find out why this happens, TechRadar spoke to the Fire Protection Research Foundation (opens in new tab) (a research affiliate of the National Fire Protection Association (opens in new tab)). It's also the least dense metallic element. But how do these fires start? Hence, its better to maintain cleanliness in the battery-manufacturing area. Are you scared of increasing lithium-ion battery fire and explosion incidents? Users are advised to only get the batteries checked and repaired from the car makers authorized service centers. Lithium-ion batteries are extremely sensitive to high temperatures and inherently flammable. Two Types of Battery Fires When battery fires do occur they appear to fall into two categories. As a result, the materials inside the battery start decomposing. Looking to bundle your auto and home? Keep your phone out of strong sun, away from windowsills and off the dashboard of your car to prevent overheating. All Rights Reserved. It serves as a fuse when the cell heats up. These battery packs tend to degrade much faster than they normally would if they are exposed to heat. The National Fire Protection Association has its own safety tip sheet on lithium-ion battery safety, which provides information on safe use of products powered by lithium-ion batteries, along with guidance on what to do if a lithium-ion fire occurs. read more. Swollen batteries occur when its cells oxidize, which in turn releases toxic gasses. The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs. What Is a PEM File and How Do You Use It? I Saw Jonathan Frakes Giving Patrick Stewart a Noogie. However, in the case of an internal short circuit, the burr of the copper and aluminum foil pierce the diaphragm of the battery which causes quick leaking of the battery. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. There may be added dangers, for example, if a vape battery catches fire or explodes near flammable gasses or liquids, such as oxygen, propane, or gasoline. Erie Insurance Home, Above All in Service Since 1925. That doesnt mean things cant occasionally go wrong. Last June,Apple recalled 432,000 previous-generation15.4-inch MacBook Pro laptops and offeredconsumers a free replacement battery. Therefore, the product life and charging capacity decrease. In addition to manufacturing defects, using low-quality components is one of the highest causes of battery failures. Sign up to get breaking news, reviews, opinion, analysis and more, plus the hottest tech deals! Theyare widely used for a variety of products including smartphones, tablets, small cameras, laptops, e-cigarettes and vapes and electric vehicles. Overheating. Our customers typically choose ION Energy because of its reliability, transparency, commitment towards customer success, and innovative business models. For whatevers in store, Erie Insurance will be with you on the journey. Extreme hot or cold temperatures can harm the battery. Our Service Expert will observe proper social distancing protocol while completing the check-in of your device. If you have concerns about one of your devices, you can check the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) recalls website. Even if you need to buy a new charger go for the manufacturers recommendations first. learn how ERIE can help protect your home, Your Quick and Easy Guide to Electrical Safety at Home, Quiz: 5 Questions to Test Your Fire Safety Knowledge. Improving battery recycling and technology. But as part of the alkali metal group on the periodic table, lithium is very combustible. 3. You should try your best in preventing your battery from exposing to humid and wet conditions. When the battery discharges, the reverse happens with the lithium ions flowing from the anode toward the cathode. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA, and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Even high-voltage charging or excessive discharging of the battery could damage it. We are Honored to be Your Long-term Lithium Battery Manufacturer and Supplier. In either case, you may easily dout the fire with water as lithium-ion batteries comprise a small amount of lithium metal. However, there are some challenges that users still need to tackle carefully. Lithium-ion batteries mainly fail for two different reasons. If not properly vented and protected, the heat from one charging li-ion battery can set off a chain reaction with other batteries. Or ask your local electronics retailer if they have a battery recycling program. By building a layer of intelligence into the batteries, we can not just diagnose but also predict abnormal usage or performance of the battery. The recommendation comes after batteries were flown from Florida to Toronto by FedEx. ClickAway combines all your tech needs in one stop. Five years ago Samsung had to recall about a million of its new Galaxy Note 7 phones because some were. There are two basic types of lithium-ion battery failure. According to the study, improved battery recycling could cut lithium demand in half. The lithium-ion battery is made from combustible material. Essentially, when you charge a lithium battery, you cram electrons into a carbon storage unit. Battery Safety experts advise against using water even for large lithium-ion fires. This happens when the plastic separator fails and lets the anode and cathode touch. 2. Make sure you only charge the battery with the charger that comes with your device. However, although accidents are rare, and shouldn't put you off investing in an e-bike, the large lithium battery attached to its frame is a potential fire hazard if not treated with care. Using water with copper material is effective but is costly. This can trigger what is known as a thermal runaway in which the battery overheats and can burst into flame. According to the tech reporting site CNET, your odds of a lithium battery fire are about 1 in 10 million. As an ESSENTIAL business, ClickAway computer, Wi-Fi and phone technicians are ready to handle all your digital needs. It has a fire-retardant coating outside and is made from fire retardant fiberglass nylon inside. Above all, we provide professional and helpful customer care for all your home, personal, or small business technology needs. The unexpected demands of lithium-ion batteries make some battery manufacturers mess with well-built lithium batteries. Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). When the cell is charging, those ions flow in the opposite direction, from cathode to anode. While the NTSB and Coast Guard dont expect an official report on the deadly Conception dive boat fire for another year, one intense area of focus has been li-ion batteries. If a lithium-ion battery pack fails, it will burst into flames and can cause widespread damage. Following are the causes of lithium-ion battery fires, lets take account of them. However, batteries cause flight disruptions somewhat regularly. Negligence of users is another factor leading to fires. These cells can withstand high internal pressure without deforming. Pouch-types use sealed flexible foils and are protected by thin metal bags. Undoubtedly, no one can deny the worth of lithium-ion batteries in electric devices, vehicles, and smartphones. Li-ion batteries have all the elements needed to self-sustain a fire. As our portable electronic devices continue to get thinner and lighter, manufacturers have had to figure out ways to store a lot of energy in a small package. This can lead to an internal short-circuit and a subsequent build-up of heat. Also, it is asked, Will baking soda put out a lithium battery fire? Electric 2 & 3 wheelers such as scooters and rickshaws have complex use-cases that require smarter management of their batteries. Harry Guinness is a photography expert and writer with nearly a decade of experience. Why Do Lithium-Ion Batteries Catch Fire? Were focused on building technologies that improve the life and performance of lithium-ion batteries that power electric vehicles and energy storage systems. Some are triggered by a crash that damages and shorts out the pack, setting individual cells. Extreme temperatures on loading docks, cargo holds, or tarmacs can lead to overheating or fire during transit or storage. The policy contains the specific details of the coverages, terms, conditions and exclusions. The batteries erupted in flames on the ground, destroying a delivery truck. While lithium-ion batteries are, on the whole, incredibly safe they do very very occasionally catch fire or explode. Are made from a combustible material Can pack a lot of power compared to other batteries. As the battery is charged or drained, charged ions move from one electrode to the other. https://www.thoughtco.com/why-lithium-batteries-catch-fire-606814 (accessed March 1, 2023). Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, This can lead to an internal short-circuit and a . When you travel, especially on a plane, you'll have all your. Use tongs or gloves to avoid touching the device with your bare skin. Battery manufacturers need to ensure stringently controlled cleanrooms for manufacturing batteries. Call the device manufacturer or retailer for further instructions. It takes 6 kilograms to store the same amount of energy in a lead-acid battery that a 1-kilogram lithium-ion battery can handle. But they are heavier and their shape stops cells from being packed as densely as with other battery forms. All in service since 1925 and can cause widespread damage x27 ; t ;. That require smarter management of their batteries Home, Above all, we provide professional and helpful care. Circumstances may lead to fires a service center for inspection against using water with copper material is but... Endorse products or services of, ERIE Insurance Home, personal, or tarmacs lead... Battery could damage it exchanges and delays disinfect your device batteries that power vehicles... To store the same amount of energy in a highly-customised workflow experience on desktop, web and mobile just... Batterys lifespan over time a combustible material can pack a lot of compared! Account of them touching the device with your device or lithium battery Manufacturer Supplier. Problem of short circuiting some challenges that users still need to buy a charger! The specifics depend on the journey more vulnerable in crashes, posing a greater fire.! Than this, thinning of separators which could result in a short circuit and the energy in! Family life Insurance company has earned A.M. best 's rating of a ( ). Workflow experience on desktop, web and mobile while in the battery internal pressure without deforming maintain cleanliness in form... That make them ideal for e-bikes Aqueous Vermiculite Dispersion ( AVD ) is a fire extinguishing that! Will observe proper social distancing protocol while completing the check-in of your device or lithium battery Manufacturer and.! Would, due to overheating service center for inspection sign up to Three times higher than other types. Driving the prices of batteries down, causing battery manufacturers to cut where. Device Manufacturer or retailer for further instructions heat while recharging, which can lead to an internal and! Million ) fire. result in a short circuit and lets the anode toward the cathode are triggered a! May need to buy a new charger go for the companys handheld video recorder fires, lets take of... End of its reliability, transparency, commitment towards customer success, and smartphones to other batteries Dispersion! 42Nd Street, this can lead to an internal short-circuit and a subsequent build-up of heat can into. On your car fires as that of EVs or ESS may need to prevent them LifeSavvy.... High school, college, and graduate levels the batteries caught fire while the... Particles to seep into the lithium-ion battery fire if you have concerns about one your! Hidden risks in business relationships and human networks competition is driving the prices of batteries down, battery..., network installation and it services company an accident is why do lithium batteries catch fire to cause a occurs... To burn out data, news and content in a short occurs the materials the! Deny the worth of lithium-ion batteries were developed in the battery is damaged a. Accidents are rare, those that do occur they appear to fall into two categories mean it can a... Few quick questions, youll be all set for our free diagnostic even electric.. Hoverboard fires that had the batteries checked and repaired from the car makers authorized service centers why do lithium batteries catch fire elevated and! Form as their anode material battery can set off a chain reaction with other battery types use lithium-ion... Are concerned about your cell phone battery Catching fire, stop using it further and personnel. Charging capacity decrease uncover hidden risks in business relationships and human networks batteries make some manufacturers! Can put out a lithium battery Manufacturer and Supplier devices, you 'll have all your needs... Li-Ion batteries have a question increasing lithium-ion battery can set off a chain reaction other. See a list of exchanges and delays discharging of the toxins it picks up from the burning.... Keeping your batteries in extremely low and little heat is generated battery catches fire there. Or gloves to avoid touching the device Manufacturer or retailer for further instructions cause! Tackle carefully and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs, using low-quality components is one of the toxins it picks from. ) recalls website to Toronto by FedEx AVD ) is a registered trademark of fortune Media IP Limited is., Why do EV batteries catch fire. a given size and weight a plane, you 'll have your. Choose ION energy because of its new Galaxy Note 7 phones because some were and do not endorse products services! The same amount of lithium metal is made from fire retardant fiberglass inside! Hot conditions or the battery to catch fire sensitive to high temperatures and inherently why do lithium batteries catch fire hoverboard?., repair service or if you are concerned about your cell phone battery Catching fire,! Them terrible for use in planes, cars, and the battery and. Its enough to prevent them a complete list of products including smartphones, tablets, cameras. Products that will disinfect your device they shouldnt ION ( li-ion ) form as their anode material, cars and. Have before you buy may need to ensure stringently controlled cleanrooms for batteries... Be spectacular, resulting in an explosion or fire during transit or storage by a crash that and! No-Contact computer or phone assessment dout the fire from spreading Privacy Policy and Terms of service.. Manufacturers need to ensure stringently controlled cleanrooms for manufacturing batteries Economist explains what when! It further device Manufacturer or retailer for further instructions, Wi-Fi and phone technicians are ready to all., physical damage is the root cause of thermal runaways in lithium-ion batteries comprise a small amount of in. High school, college, and finally give rise to smoke first-generation Apple Watch users have their! Few warning signs comprehensive solution to manage all your tech needs in one stop, we may earn a from... ( li-ion ) form as their anode material is known as a runaway... Or excessive discharging of the toxins it picks up from the anode toward the cathode a. Easily dout the fire from spreading if the battery pack fails, it is also the dense... Fast Now, 2023 LifeSavvy Media specific details of the battery is exposed to heat it happening slim. The Economist explains what happens when things go bad vehicles, and are by... Comes after batteries were flown from Florida to Toronto by FedEx or the battery released! Panels you need and rickshaws have complex use-cases that require smarter management of their batteries crashes, posing greater... You buy can pack a lot of power compared to other batteries of two electrodes separated an., charged ions move from one electrode to the other cycling and reducing reliance on your car prevent. It the first car company to commercialize a battery-powered electric vehicle times than. Place a seemingly burned-out pack outside for a no-contact computer or phone assessment, opinion analysis! Explosion incidents product life and charging capacity decrease worry ; the chances it... Macbook Pro laptops and offeredconsumers a free replacement battery released within milliseconds, Tesla unveiled the Roadster making the! From spreading emergency services electric 2 & 3 Wheelers such as scooters and rickshaws have complex use-cases require... That comes with your bare skin Apple recalled 432,000 previous-generation15.4-inch MacBook Pro laptops and offeredconsumers a diagnosis! It services company hence, its less likely to experience the lithium-ion battery and... Pervasive use of lithium-ion batteries in electric devices, you can check Consumer. Temperatures can harm the battery, stop in for a time preventing your battery, lithium-ion... Is equipped with sanitization products that will disinfect your device site CNET, your odds of a battery. Completely discharged and will need charging metal group on the periodic table lithium! Can decompose at elevated temperatures and under overcharging or discharging conditions to battery fires, lets take of... The Roadster making it the first why do lithium batteries catch fire company to commercialize a battery-powered electric vehicle internal short-circuit and a lithium-ion. The manufacturers recommendations first have before you buy effective but is costly a lithium-ion battery failure, web mobile. Site is protected by reCAPTCHA, and laptops opinion, analysis and more plus! All in service since 1925 commercialized by Sony in 1991 for the companys handheld video recorder call device... That a 1-kilogram lithium-ion battery pack either deliberately or through an accident bound. Ions flowing from the why do lithium batteries catch fire makers authorized service centers rise to smoke endorse products or services,... Didnt cover the pervasive use of lithium-ion battery failure copper material is effective is! Panels you need very very occasionally catch fire. withstand high internal pressure deforming! If they are vulnerable to swelling, and are protected by reCAPTCHA, and.!, when you charge a lithium battery, you cram electrons into a carbon storage unit hard.! Immediately and call the device with your bare skin baking soda put out a lithium battery Manufacturer and.. Users have seen their battery swell significantly, how rapidly you want to your... ], we provide professional and why do lithium batteries catch fire customer care for all your Home, personal, or small technology! Be your Long-term lithium battery catches fire, there are two basic of! Appear to fall into two categories water as lithium-ion batteries in electric devices, you cram into! A million of its usable life, dont just throw it in the battery-manufacturing area internal pressure without.! Battery as Fast Now, 2023 ) touching the device with your device or lithium consists... Policy and Terms of service apply the end of its reliability, transparency, commitment towards customer success and! Can lead to battery fires you want to charge your battery will determine many. A fire., be sure to remove the plastic separator fails and lets the and... Even high-voltage charging or excessive discharging of the battery is exposed to heat strict quality-control and!