Horses are shipped for more than 24 hours at a time without food, water or rest in crowded trucks. Quarter horses also represented the majority of horses in the West and South Central regions (55.5 and 72% of the horses in Alberta participate in some type of regular competition. However, there is no logic in suggesting that all horses currently going to slaughter would need to be euthanized and disposed of following passage of the Safeguard American Food Exports (SAFE) Act. The U.S. Equestrian Federation recognizes 11 horse breeds and 18 disciplines, including the Olympic and Paralympic equestrian disciplines. The most basic and common monthly horse expenses are board, feed, vet, and hoof care. Can the federal government ensure the safety of horsemeat? According to equine industry research, an average equestrian spends upward of $11,335 annually on horse-related products. The number of head slaughtered and live weights for goats are reported. USDA statistics for horse slaughter 1989-2012. Since closure of the domestic plants in the earlier part of 2007 there has been no correlating rise in neglect and abuse cases. (19). According to numbers obtained from the California Livestock and Identification Bureau, since horse slaughter was banned in California horse theft has dropped by over 34%. Do horse slaughter plants stimulate local economies? They are often seriously injured or killed in transit. Privacy policy. Click below for more info on how to get your free chip. Click here to complete your survey online. Horse slaughter plants have proven to be economic and environmental nightmares for the communities that host them. The analysis suggests the slaughter ban reduced horse prices, on average, by about 13% and resulted in a loss in producer surplus to sellers of approximately 14% at the sale we analyzed. Cattle Inventory
McLean VA, 22102
The horse industry has a direct employment impact of 988,394 jobs and contributes $38 billion in direct wages, salaries, and benefits. The most common horse breed in Alberta is the American Quarter Horse, with 55% of horse owners having at least one of this breed. Yes. Rescue work is a demanding, round-the-clock job requiring dedication, resources and lots of hands-on help. Animals' Angels obtained documents through the Freedom of Information Act for slaughter by breed from the USDA. Horses are commonly exposed to drugs and other substances that are expressly forbidden for use in animals used for food, making their meat unfit for human consumption. You dont need to be an expert on slaughter or even a horse owner. The stats are from the USDA. Lynda believes the horse industry as a whole needs to have a voice and working at the American Horse Council is a way for her to help and keep the industry alive and informed. For example, Texas, California and Illinois have banned horse slaughter within their states but those laws have no impact elsewhere. Conversely, horse slaughter engenders indiscriminate breeding and neglect by providing a dumping ground for unscrupulous owners. Upon his return to the United States he spent four years in the animal export industry as the Director of Animal Logistics for T.K. Just over 100,000 horses were slaughtered in the US 2008. Organized in 1969, the AHC promotes and protects the industry by communicating with Congress, federal agencies, the media and the industry on behalf of all horse related interests each and every day. Statistics Service list frame (primarily comprised of equine information from the 2012 Census of Agriculture) but fewer than five equids on May 1, 2015, were included in this category. Examples for these kind of growth promoters are oestradiol 17, testosterone, progesterone, zeranol, trenbolone acetate and melengestrol acetate (MGA). (14), In contrast, the average showhorse owner owns more than 2 horses, typically valued at $10,000 or more each. CC BY-NC. US horse population, 2003 versus 2016. The full list can be viewed here. Trends in the Equine Industry. Im passionate about the equine industry because horses have enhanced my life and well-being so profoundly, said Julie. They don't want horse meat served at the dinner table and they don't want their tax dollars spent on inspecting meat bound for foreign markets. Cliff Williamson is the Director of Health and Regulatory Affairs for the American Horse Council based in Washington D.C. Data Paddock, American Horse Council. Supporters of horse slaughter put forth many arguments to support their position, but the truth is, the slaughter of horses for meat is not only unnecessary and inhumane, it is also harmful in many ways. The Census Data Query Tool (CDQT) is a web based tool that is available to access and download table level data from the Census of Agriculture Volume 1 publication. Email: askusda@usda.gov
However, failure by the US Congress to pass legislation banning horse slaughter means that American horses are still being slaughtered for human consumption abroad. In that time he was honored to be appointed to a seat on the Board of Directors for the Culpeper chapter of the Farm Bureau Federation. According to Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources (AnGR), there are a total of 699 living horse breeds in the world. We reached out to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA), the European Unions (EU) department of Health and Food Safety and Mexicos Secretariat of Agriculture and Rural Development (SAGARPA), with inquiries about each countrys or organizations regulations around horse meat and equines imported for slaughter. 2 0 obj Animal Welfare Institute, 900 Pennsylvania Avenue, SE, Washington, DC 20003. Between 2015 and 2019 a total of 355,821 equines were exported from the US to Mexico for slaughter, per USDA Market News data. Contact a specialist. Heres how it breaks down, in percentages: (these numbers are rounded up to the nearest percentage, and represent the years 2003 and 2004) This is only for U.S. horses. 2016. Adopt from a rescue or sanctuary instead. Contact: Julie Broadway The fact is that horse ownership is expensive, no matter how you look at it. They usually have impressive bloodlines, are developed for specific purposes, and are imported from other countries. Horse meat exports (outlined in orange) - decreased by 38.3% According to Statistics Canada, Japan led the list of countries importing horse meat from Canada in 2020, followed by France, Switzerland, the United States (Nevada and Texas), Belgium, Germany, Finland, Hong Kong, Sweden and Italy. As a result, horses often endure repeated blows and sometimes remain conscious during dismembermentthis is rarely a quick, painless death. Opponents try to claim that slaughtering horses for human consumption is a states rights issue. In doing so, they are working in tandem with the companies that until recently slaughtered horses here and which now are buying horses in the US and shipping them to their plants in Mexico and Canada. Keeneland. Just over 100,000 horses were slaughtered in the US 2008. Such is the allure of horse racing that major race-meets such as the Melbourne Cup are even 'celebrated' with public holidays. The big support came from the American Quarter Horse Association, the largest breed registry with over 125,000 foals registered every year. (1). Electronic submissions provide number of head slaughtered daily under federal inspection by species and class as well as total post-mortem condemnation and daily live and dressed weights. The original horse show price was $12,948 (26) in 2015. The CFIA performs random residue sampling of meat as part of its National Chemical Residue Monitoring Program.. This 180-day time period is considered sufficient because it allows a generous window of time for an animal to naturally eliminate remnants of medication that may have been previously administered. (3), Interestingly enough, the horse industry directly employs more people than railroads, radio & television broadcasting, petroleum & coal products manufacturing, and tobacco product manufacturing. The Quick Stats Database is the most comprehensive tool for accessing agricultural data published by NASS. The best jump saddles easily allow the rider to move, Read More 12 Best Jump Saddles Actually Worth the Money (2023)Continue, People in the Netherlands developed the Dutch Draft horse for, Read More Dutch Draft Horse: Care, Cost & History (2023)Continue, The western part of the United States was built on, Read More 10 Best Ranch Saddles Actually Worth the Money (2023)Continue, The Andalusian horse was a status symbol among the elite, Read More Andalusian Horse Breed: Care, Cost & History (2023)Continue, Dressage is one of the most popular equestrian sports, with, Read More 10 Best Dressage Saddles Actually Worth the Money (2023)Continue, The Camargue horse is a semi-wild breed that has roamed, Read More Camargue Horse Breed: Care, Cost & History (2023)Continue, 12 Best Jump Saddles Actually Worth the Money (2023), Dutch Draft Horse: Care, Cost & History (2023), 10 Best Ranch Saddles Actually Worth the Money (2023), Andalusian Horse Breed: Care, Cost & History (2023), 10 Best Dressage Saddles Actually Worth the Money (2023), Camargue Horse Breed: Care, Cost & History (2023), Petroleum & Coal Products Manufacturing (8). Both sides brought up laws and regulations surrounding equine imports and horse meat in Canada and Mexico. (1), Heres a quick overview of the top horse states with the highest and lowest horse populations. 603); Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (7 U.S.C. Its interesting to see that the jobs in the equine industry are in demand. Arabian Horse Association. Contact a specialist. In 2007, the slaughter of horses on US soil came to an end when a court ruling upheld a Texas law banning horse slaughter, and similar legislation was passed in Illinois. 6) banning horse slaughter for human consumption passed with 60 percent of the vote. The United Horse Coalition is offering up to 5 free microchips (while supplies last). (27), According to Keeneland equestrian industry data, the leading racehorse industrys auction house, the average racehorse sales price based on 1,045 horse sales in January 2022 is $45,532, the top price being $750,000. In the U.S., horses are raised and treated as companion animals, not as food-producing animals. No. Many are marketable horses who will be sold to new owners. May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates. (17) The highest number of horse owners are 45-59 years old. 2010. Additionally, the number of head slaughtered bison are reported. According to AHC equine industry statistics (2017), there are 7,246,835 horses (9) in the U.S, including both recreational and commercial horses. Darragh Cassidy, EU Department of Health and Food Safety provided the following: The European Council adopted legislation that explicitly prohibits the use of growth-promoting hormones and so-called beta-agonists (such as ractopamine) in farm animals. The American Horse Council (AHC) wishes to clarify these statistics to avoid confusion and misunderstanding of the data. This document addressesFrequently Asked Questionsthatwas distributed as a"fact" sheet by our opponents in Missouri. Bulletin #1004, Equine Facts: Guide to First-Time Horse Ownership. Shipments of feeder and slaughter horses cannot enter Canada at other border ports of entry. This is the same for beef, hogs or other livestock (Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. You simply need todo your homeworkand follow ourtips for attending town hall meetings. Amazingly, 60% of those polled were not aware of the horse slaughter industry. Paula Bacon, then mayor of Kaufman, stated, As a community leader where we are directly impacted by the horse slaughter industry, I can assure you the economic development return to our community is negative. Attracting new business was difficult for communities burdened with the presence of a horse slaughter plant due to the related negative stigma. Slaughter Statistics by Year-1989 through available year-to-date, Year-over-Year Comparison-by Country 2006-2016Slaughter Statistics by week and month2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010, Non-EU Horse Meat Import Statistics(this is an Excel file with 43 tabs of data from multiple countries and years), Equine Welfare Alliance Copyright. Interested in a Free Microchip for your Horse? For information on the relationship between Horses and the Impactson Food Safety, click. Horse ownership costs will vary a lot depending on where you live, how many and what type of horses you have, and if you have housing capabilities or looking for a full boarding option. In fact, 92.3 percent of horses arriving at slaughter plants in this country in recent years were deemed to be in good condition, according to the US Department of Agriculture's Guidelines for Handling and Transporting Equines to Slaughter. 2002. Hundreds of horse rescue organizations operate around the country, and additional facilities are being established. HORSE SLAUGHTER FACT SHEET . Think before you breed. According to the American Horse Council horse industry trends, the estimated total employment impact of the horse industry is 1,744,747 million jobs. In 2008 he graduated from Virginia Tech with a degree in Animal Science, where he was an active member of both the animal science club Block & Bridle as well as the agricultural fraternity Alpha Gamma Rho. 2022. Animals Angels obtained documents through the Freedom of Information Act for slaughter by breed from the USDA. The horse industry produces goods and services of $50 billion as a direct economic impact on the U.S. economy. Write an op-ed or letter to the editor of your local newspaper. . Horse slaughter plants have been linked to air and water pollution, lowered property values and increased crime rates in the areas where they're located. Long before the plants closed in 2007, they had worn out their welcome. 2016. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Data for missing submissions are imputed using the data history of the missing plant. There are about 350 nationally recognized horse breeds. The HSUS's tax identification number is 53-0225390. There was no documented rise in Illinois following closure of the state's only horse slaughter plant in 2002 and its reopening in 2004. US horse owner income, 2003 and 2016, AHC. Statistics by State Surveys Livestock Slaughter Data from federally and non-federally inspected slaughter plants are used to estimate total red meat production. -Phone your senators at (202) 224-3121 and urge them to include an anti-horse slaughter provision in the infrastructure bill. There are several ways to reduce the number of homeless or at-risk horses. The average monthly ownership cost of a recreational horse in the U.S. is $658. ), https://www.horsecouncil.org/product/2017-economic-impact-study-of-the-u-s-horse-industry/, The most comprehensive number comes from the. However, this is not true. The Food and Drug Administration utilized both the AVMA survey and information from USDAs periodic surveys of farm animal populations to estimate the U.S. horse population at 3.8 million. Before the last domestic plant closed in 2007, the USDA documented in the slaughter pipeline rampant cruelty violations and severe injuries to horses, including broken bones protruding from their bodies, eyeballs hanging by a thread of skin, and gaping wounds. back to top An annual summary publication is released in April. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service Information. The USDA, National Agriculture Statistic Service (NASS) recently completed a census which counts only horses that are on working farms. FDA explained that population estimates are important for helping determine potential eligibility for drugs to be used for minor uses. 2022. (23). Horse slaughter rates have reduced by over 50% since 1989. Here is a chart for all horses slaughtered in Canada, regardless of country of origin. States, where the horse industry contributes the most to the state GDP, are Kentucky (1%), Oklahoma (0.62%), and Florida (0.26%). Many racehorses never have a home or form bonds with other people or horses. xZKukdjHv
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47\UK"cR%6u7wwo Hyw?9w2Fu#a6>2'?Wu%G`+ a\}\Yqzi7ayTPV{7[]T< "|&G0R$jbF`3hgnESebo\MEW!T The original net worth was $955,400 (4) in 2002. Hog Inventory
%PDF-1.4 Without horse slaughter, horses will be kept longer, placed in new homes and careers and horse industry organizations would be required to advocate for more responsible breeding programs. Message and data rates may apply. Just like with anything in life, the average cost of a horse depends on a lot of factors. Along with our equine partners assisting in burial services at Arlington National Cemetery. This estimate consists of reporting the number of head slaughtered plus live and dressed weights for cattle, calves, hogs, and sheep. The last three slides were not part ofthe presentation but for clarification of the recommendationsin the presentation.Scope of the IssueThe Impact of Slaughter PlantsBeyond SlaughterJohn HollandinterviewsHenry Skjerven, Natural Valley Meats (Canada) on Howling Ridge Radio | July 29,2009, Mexican Horse Meat; The Impact of the EU Ban [2014/891/EU]Press Release, European Union Ban Threatens US Horse Slaughter Pipeline, The 2011 GAO Report was FraudulentPress Release, Total Registrations in US forMajor Breeds, US Horses Exported to Slaughter in Canada and Mexico. Special Tabulations and Restricted Microdata, 02/15/23 Still time to respond to the 2022 Census of Agriculture, USDA to follow up with producers who have not yet responded, 02/15/23 Still time to respond to the 2022 Puerto Rico Census of Agriculture, USDA to follow-up with producers who have not yet responded (Puerto Rico - English), 01/31/23 United States cattle inventory down 3%, 01/30/23 2022 Census of Agriculture due next week Feb. 6, 01/12/23 Corn and soybean production down in 2022, USDA reports
It is hard to pin down the numbers as they change year-by-year, but this will provide some reference points. Livestock slaughter data are collected from approximately 800 federally inspected plants and about 1,900 non-federally inspected plants under state inspection. The current patchwork of state laws on horse slaughterincluding statutes prohibiting slaughter in Texas and Illinois where the only domestic horse slaughter plants operated until very recentlyis insufficient. Approximately 7.25 million horses live in the United States. Due to concerns about the health threats of drug-laced horsemeat, the European Union (EU), a primary importer of North American horsemeat, suspended horsemeat imports from Mexicowhere 87 % of horses slaughtered for export to the EU are of U.S. origin. U.S. Equestrian. Slaughter horse shipments require veterinary inspection by the CFIA at the border. Slaughter is a brutal and terrifying end for horses, and it is not humane. The Equestrian Channel, American Horse Council. With these approximations and generalities, what do we actually know about horses shipped across U.S. borders for slaughter? . This page contains data, statistics and analysis published in various formssuchaswhite papers, graphs and presentations. (18) 7. The U.S. Capitol switchboards number is 202-224-3121. Suite 6110
Information on equine slaughter and the racehorse Deputy Broad, One Hundred and Eighteen Drugs found inRacehorses, Organizations and Groups that Support HorseSlaughter, Safeguard American Food Exports (SAFE) Act2013, from the Archive: Comment on AVMAs EuthanasiaPolicy, Horse Slaughter Statistics Totals and byBreed, Organizations & Individuals Opposed to HorseSlaughter, The 9 Ethical Principles of the TrueHorseman. (2). (33) Everything from de-wormers and grooming products to minerals and trainer fees. These horses would be sold, donated or otherwise rehomed; however, kill buyers outbid legitimate horse owners and rescues at auctions, robbing horses of ever having a second chance at life. follow-up investigation into horse slaughter at one of the few slaughterhouses in the UK that is licensed to kill horses: F Drury and Sons in Somerset. Every horse is a pet, riding companion, race horse, show pony or work partner. CFIAs Media Department also provided their list of banned substances in equines slaughtered for food phenylbutazone is one substance on that list. Testing random samples of horsemeat overlooks the fact that every single horse has a unique, unknown past. (25) Showing a horse will usually have additional fees; a small local horse show can cost at least $15,446, even before the first horse has set a hoof on the grounds. Last year, when state-imposed bans closed the last three U.S. horse slaughterhouses, a record 78,000 horses were exported to Canada and Mexico for slaughter, according to U.S. Department of . A native of NC, she and her husband now reside in DC along with their Pembroke Welsh Corgis and Morgan horses. No comments: Post a Comment. No. All others: 21% (this would include: Appaloosa, Arabian, Crossbred, Mule, Mustang, Pony, Standardbred and Other.). (1). These counts are combined with data from state-administered non-federally inspected slaughter plants to derive total commercial slaughter estimates. Already cosponsors? No. Perry also claimed that the number of American horses shipped to slaughter is declining to under 62,000 from over 100,000 in recent years.. Winter Wheat Seedings up for 2023, NASS to publish milk production data in updated data dissemination format, USDA-NASS Crop Progress report delayed until Nov. 29, NASS reinstates Cost of Pollination survey, USDA NASS reschedules 2021 Conservation Practice Adoption Motivations data highlights release, Respond Now to the 2022 Census of Agriculture, 2017 Census of Agriculture Highlight Series Farms and Land in Farms, 2017 Census of Agriculture Highlight Series Economics, 2017 Census of Agriculture Highlight Series Demographics, NASS Climate Adaptation and Resilience Plan, Statement of Commitment to Scientific Integrity, USDA and NASS Civil Rights Policy Statement, Civil Rights Accountability Policy and Procedures, Contact information for NASS Civil Rights Office, International Conference on Agricultural Statistics, Agricultural Statistics: A Historical Timeline, As We Recall: The Growth of Agricultural Estimates, 1933-1961, Safeguarding America's Agricultural Statistics Report, Application Programming Interfaces (APIs), Click to read about the Quick Stats Tools, Economics, Statistics and Market Information System (ESMIS), In Quick Stats 2.0, under Program, select "Survey.". Horse Slaughter Statistics Totals and by Breed It is hard to pin down the numbers as they change year-by-year, but this will provide some reference points. Heres a quick overview (2) of horse industries impact on GDP. Animal Welfare Institute, 900 Pennsylvania Avenue, SE, Washington, DC 20003. Email: askusda@usda.gov
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