The Augustenburg family is a German-origin noble house. Ernut is a member of the Hungarian nobility. The Alpin family descended from its founder Alpin mac Echdach. It also has been derived from the Geerman name, Hugo. The name of the family was adopted from the Labe River, where the Lapan first settled. Kantakouzenos, also spelled as Cantacuzenos, is one of the most prominent Greek noble families. The Orsini family also produced many famous poets, with Celestine III being the most famous. The first documented member of the family is Johannes Kaspar Schmitt who held the position of councilor. Through marital alliances and conquests, the founder Somerled was able to expand his powers across Ireland, ruling from the seat of Argyll. Wilson Meaning: Son of William. Notable people. Bradley Cooper, the world-renowned actor, is a bearer of this last name. Originating from English and German regions of Europe, this last name has many variants such as Welker, Walcher, Welcker, or Wallker. The Ferdinand name is all too familiar due to the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the duke of Austria. A notable person having this last name is Owen Wilson. First originated in Scotland, Dixon refers to Son of Dick. Specialty: Love, Marriage and Relationships, Shikha is a writer-turned-associate editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. The name House of Muns comes from the fact they would have ruled the island of Muns. The family records go back to the 9th century and members served as counts and ambassadors to Kings. The Naples clergy and nobility have been known for their luxury and contributions to art and culture. Ragnar Lothbrok is a Viking hero who ruled Denmark and Sweden. The founder was fondly named Black William by the masses and was a soldier and politician. Read on to find 130 British Last names or Surnames. Though they have been there for centuries, you can hardly find anyone with these names now. Records show that the family occupied high administrative posts between 1220 and 1744. The Venetian Orseolos continue to carry the family name to the present times. The name is said to be derived from the Croatian word for goose. The name Robin means Fame or Bright. The following generations used Artois as their last names. It refers to Someone who transports goods by a cart or wagon. Founded by John Howard in the late 1400s, the Howard family went on to become a powerful English family. Sinclairs are a Highland Scottish clan who had their presence in Caithness and Lothians regions as early as the 1100s. This is a surname of English and Scottish origins. This last name belongs to the Old English pre 7th century period. The surname was borne by a British noble family. Palaiologos were a Greek family who occupied nobility in the Byzantine Empire of the 1400s. Originated in Britain and Ireland, Collins refers to son of Colin and the Irish variation cuilein that means darling. Chapman (German Origin), meaning, 'to barter, bargain, or deal'. In later times, members of the family spread out in Germany and Italy through marriage alliances and rise in ranks. Holmes (English Origin), meaning, 'island', is a locational family name, portraying somebody who lived by a holm. It is believed that the Medici family emigrated from the Mugello region in Northern Tuscany. Dankworth, Villan, Fernsby, MacQuoid (Scottish), and Miracle (Welsh) are some of the rarest surnames in the UK. Nonetheless, they are considered noble and compared among one of the royals. The dissolution of the dynasty happened around 1125, but the Salian blood exists to date. Read for more information. It is derived from the word Wudu that refers to A forest or Wood. This is an English and Scottish surname, derived from Will a popular medieval name. It is a British last name having a patronymic origin. You can use this post to educate your children about royal families while improving your knowledge as well. Reid is an Old English term that means Red or Ruddy complexioned. They continue to be one of the wealthiest families in the world. Lombards took part in the Gothic Wars and also led revolts against the budding Byzantine Empire. Carolingian in French means descendants of Charles. Gray is also a habitational name and referred to someone who belonged to Graye, Calvados. Typically a nickname, Brown has an English, Scottish and Irish origin and refers to someone who has brown skin or hair. The earliest documented member of the family was Domenico Dandolo. Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn is a famous bearer of this name. Surnames help you distinguish yourself and your clan from the rest. James is a common last name in South Wales. It has certain Germanic elements such as Marah meaning Horse or Who tended to Horses. The Merovingian surname has been derived from Merovech, who was the King of the Salian Franks. The most prominent among the Stauffer families to rise to power is King Frederick in 1155 and Henry VI in 1191. The evolution of British surnames started with their first names being used as family names. Holstein in Saxon means forest dwellers. This post lists the surnames of some royal families known for their wealth, power, and influence. Sonderburg family adopted the name from the town of the same name located in Southern Denmark. The Ferdinand family has been influential in Austria since the early 1800s. Many members of the family went on to occupy distinguished positions in the German and Austrian kingdoms. Sophie Turner is a popular bearer of this surname. The Mlinari family was a Croatian aristocratic family in the 17th century who later branched out to Hungary and Austria. Threston Medieval English (Rare) The surname of Threston is English in origin, and, means "to twist"** and, can be traced as far back as the 11th century where the name is found in the "Domesday Book." The name Threston is a variation of the name of the town of Threxton, Norfolk, UK, and, there are several variations of the name Threxton . Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales, Comprising a Registry of Armorial Bearings from the Earliest to the Present Time (Heritage Books, London, 1840) Charles Mosley (Ed. Salian was a family which rose to a major dynasty in the Holy Roman Empire. The Strozzis were known for their political acumen. The descendants of Lothbrok are found in Scandinavian and Icelandic regions. Will refers to desire. This habitational last name originated in Scotland. As of present times, most Moravians are found in the Czech Republic, where they are officially recognized. The name roughly translates to watchtower or castle in German. What are the rarest surnames in the UK? . Members also occupied important ranks in the Kingdom of Croatia from 1450 to the 1500s under King Corvinus. Guillaumes occupied important positions of the Norman kingdom courts as parish and ministers. This surname originated from the Scottish borders. This surname originated from English and German regions. Gusics are a Croatian noble family that was part of the ruling monarchy in 11th century Croatia. The dynasty was founded by Robert, Count of Clermont. Members of the family occupied a variety of high posts in Venetian nobility. The spelling variations of this name include- Nuevo, Nuovo, Nuevo, Nova, Nova, and Novas. 1. It was a . 21. This event had given way to World War I. 12. Thomas is a common last name of Scottish, Welsh, English, Dutch, German, French, and Danish origin. The familys founding member was Ernest Gnther, who held the title of Duke of Holstein. The title Duke of Nassau is now utilized as the secondary title by the Grand Duke of Luxembourg. Lewis originated in England and Wales. The Sinclairs are considered respectful for their ever-national allegiance and participation in the Scottish wars of freedom. Peter means a Rock. Astleys are a noble family from England. His descendants formed the House of Kulinic. It is derived from a Gaelic word which means Headland. This is a common Welsh last name and is derived from the Belgic term Guild-helm that refers to Harnessed with a gilded helmet or The shield or defense of many. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in writing articles that guide couples through their courtship to marriage and parenthood. The Anglo-Saxxon name Salian is a derivation of Solomon. Between 1200 and 1500, Campbells became highly dominant in Argyll, and were considered the rulers in the highland areas. Heniksteins were converted to Catholicism around the 1700s. Shikha is a writer-turned-associate editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. The family underwent dissolution through marriages to other noble houses of the time. Cole (Medieval English origin) means "coal-black" or "charcoal". Of the many members from this clan, probably Cnut the Great was the most feared and popular. This information is for educational purposes only and not a substitution for professional health services. Originated in Scotland, Gray is nicknamed for people having grey hair. This name generator will generate random character names based on the rules of the game. In 11th century Austria, the Duchy of Styria was an important seat for the Bavarian Kingdom. Davidson (English and Scottish "son of David". French influence had reached Britain . The Borghese is a princely family of Italian descent. It is derived from the word Both, which was used to denote various types of shelter such as a herdsmans dwelling on a summer pasture. It is an occupational name and refers to a steward or official Ballis or Balif. Also known as Barclay de Tolly, Barclays are a well-respected noble family of Baltic German settlement. Read on to know more about such unique British last names, their origin, history, meaning, and many other interesting facts. Adams/Adamson Adams or Adamson is a popular British name of Hebrew origin. Media personality Katie Price is a famous bearer of this last name. It means High or Chief warden. The Danish family of Kntlinga was a noble family in England and many parts of Scandinavia during the middle ages. It is derived from the Latin term Johannes or Yohanan, meaning Jehovah has favored. Founded in 1264 by Henry I, the family lineage continued till final ruler Ernest Louis in 1918. It belongs to both Old Welsh and Medieval English origins and is derived from the pre 7th Century term Llwyd meaning Grey. Tschugguels are the precursor to the more powerful von Tramin in Austria. It belongs to English and French origins. Having its roots in the Anglo-Saxon tribes as well as English, Irish and Welsh regions, Pearce derived from Piers a form of Peter. The name is derived from the Latin word laurel which means victory and honor. The House of Bruce is a revered and respected one in all of Scotland. They occupied the high rank of Doge, the equivalent of Dukes, apart from other roles like diplomats and ambassadors. His conquests have been mentioned frequently in Viking poetry as well as Norse literature. The Arco family is an old noble family from the commune of Arco in Northern Italy. Savelli from Latin means promise or word. Novosel is a Croatian name and one of the most popular names for two cities in Croatia. The Banfi manor and the Banfi castle are popular tourist attractions of the region. Title: Full name: Queen Elizabeth II: Elizabeth Alexandra Mary: Prince of Wales: Charles Philip Arthur George . In Old English, this last name referred to tribal leaders. Surnames among the nobility and royalty. The Stewart line ended in the early 1700s, with the last head being Queen Anne of Great Britain. They are an old German family whose ancestry goes back to the 13th century AD. Actress Emma Watson is a famous bearer of this surname. The general public admires noble families and showers them with admiration and reverence. Another Irish meaning of this name refers to Son of a strong man. Ross is a habitational last name and originated from Scotland and England. A noticeable member of the family is Cajetan Anton von Notthaft. Derived from the flower Rose this last name originated from various regions of the world such as France, Ireland, England, Scotland, and Germany. Nevertheless, branches of the family continue to exist to the present day. The family continues to the present day, with the current head being Louis Alphonse de Bourbon of Spain. Singer Liam Payne is a popular bearer of this surname. This is a common Irish last name that originated from the British and Welsh community of soldiers. The name Sinclair is derived from Latin and means noble or pure. The name Guillaume is derived from the German William which means resolute protector. The word of Thomas is derived from the Aramaic word that means Twins. Actress Carry Fisher was a famous bearer of this last name. The Grimani family was one of the main three ruling families in Venice between the 13th and 16th centuries AD. There are approximately 27,894 people named Noble in the UK. The current head of House Lorraine is Karl von Habsburg-Lothringen. Derived from a place name meaning "valley town" in Old English. Duke English From the noble title, which was originally from Latin dux "leader". The name is derived from the name Augustus which means esteemed. The word Gille is of Gaelic ancestry and means followers of Christ. The Collaltos established themselves as nobility in 17th century Austria. Their power was at its peak during the 900s but dwindled after the 1100s. Blythe English From Old English meaning "happy, joyous, blithe". Berengeurs are the nobility of French ancestry from the middle ages who occupied aristocratic positions in France, Germany, and Italy. Royal family last names are easily recognizable, and they often have a well-documented history and lineage. Lamberg means cold snowy mountains In German. Lewis (English origin) means "winner or victor". Miller is the last name having Old English and Scottish origin. The name Grimaldi is of Germanic origins and means bold or brave. The family took its name after the Supplinburger castle, which they also governed and used to rule from. Shikha is a writer-turned-associate editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. English gentry families (62 C, 51 P) Welsh noble families (1 C, 5 P) A Abercromby family (26 P) Acton family (17 P) Aitken family (1 C, 20 P) Alexander family (British aristocracy) (31 P) Annesley family (32 P) Anson family (32 P) Arbuthnot family (64 P) Armstrong-Jones family (1 C, 9 P) Arundell family (1 C, 40 P) Alpin in Gaelic stands for white and has been used to refer to mountain folks. In Polish, Samborides means wise or famous. Kelly (Irish origin) means "bright headed or troublesome". The mention of the Pranckh family records continued till the 1500s. This occupational last name refers to Maker or Repairer of wooden vessels. Three lines existed up to the eighteenth century, named by the prominent palaces, Wernberg and Bodenstein. Having originated from the Welsh regions, this patronymic last name refers to Son of Evan. The following two tabs change content below. The House of Lorraine was founded when they inherited the Duchy of Lorraine in 1473. This patronymic name refers to Son of Red or in French variation it refers to Little Red-haired. Anderson refers to Son of Andrew. A succession of rulers of the Muns dynasty ruled between the 12th and 13th centuries as mentioned in the Icelandic chronicles. When we think of Britain, we think of its royalness and unforgettable rulers. The origins of this last name date back to the 7th Century. All rights reserved. Carter has an English, Irish, and Scottish origin and is an occupational name. The Andechs family lineage survives even today with Ludwig Jozef as the current head. The patronymic name means Son of Jack. Lee, derived from the Old English period, is a variant of Lea, Leah or Leigh that refers to a Meadow or Forest. The Patriciate consisted of the high class and the political class of people. It means 'son of Adam'. The Luitpolding dynasty occupied power and influence in Medieval Germany. Booth is the last name most popular in Northern England and Scandinavia. Johns town. The family was founded in 1160 and continues to rule till the present day. The family rose to prominence in the mid-15th century by stabilizing power through a succession of wars. Feudal rulers were common in 12th century Germany. It also refers to the bright red, yellow shade like a ripe orange. The Tudor family line is closely related to the Windsors, who are the present reigning monarchs. Fletcher is the last name of Scottish, English and Irish origin. 3. Barclays migrated from Scottish to Russian and German regions towards the mid-17th century. Although the Normans, or Norsemen, had only been settled in northern France for about two generations, they retained little of their original language and the naming pattern was altered. Gibson is derived from Gilbert and refers to the Son of Gilbert or Son of Gib. Hill is the 36th most common last name in England. Hastings, (English Origin) Taken from the Anglo-Norman personal name Hastang. 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